ISO 27001 vs GDPR
Side-by-side comparison of ISO/IEC 27001:2022 and GDPR across 49 cybersecurity controls.
47
Shared
2
ISO 27001 Only
0
GDPR Only
0
Neither
Covered by Both (47 controls)
Controls recognized by both ISO 27001 and GDPR.
Gp
Governance Policy
A.5.1, A.5.2 | Art.5(2), Art.24(1), Art.24(2)
Aw
Awareness & Training
A.6.3, A.7.2 | Art.39(1)(b), Art.47(2)(n)
Rm
Risk Management
A.5.3, A.8.2 | Art.24(1), Art.32(1)
Sc
Supply Chain Risk
A.5.19, A.5.21 | Art.28(1), Art.28(2)
Rr
Roles & Responsibilities
A.5.2, A.5.4 | Art.37(1), Art.38(1), Art.39(1)
Cm
Compliance
A.5.31, A.5.36 | Art.5(2), Art.58(1), Art.83(1)
Am
Asset Management
A.5.9, A.8.1 | Art.30(1)
Ra
Risk Assessment
A.8.2, A.8.3 | Art.35(1), Art.35(7)
Be
Business Environment
A.5.1 | Art.35(7)(b)
Da
Data Classification
A.5.10, A.5.12, A.5.13 | Art.9(1), Art.5(1)(c)
Vn
Vulnerability Mgmt
A.8.8 | Art.32(1)(d)
Ac
Access Control
A.5.15, A.8.2, A.8.3 | Art.32(1)(b), Art.25(2)
Mf
Multi-Factor Auth
A.8.5 | Art.32(1)(b)
En
Encryption
A.8.24, A.5.14 | Art.32(1)(a), Art.34(3)(a)
Dp
Data Protection
A.5.14, A.8.10, A.8.12 | Art.5(1)(f), Art.32(1)
Bk
Backup & Recovery
A.8.13 | Art.32(1)(c)
Pa
Privileged Access
A.8.2, A.8.18 | Art.32(1)(b), Art.29
Fw
Firewall / Net Seg
A.8.20, A.8.21, A.8.22 | Art.32(1)(b)
Ep
Endpoint Protection
A.8.1, A.8.7 | Art.32(1)(b)
Pm
Patch Management
A.8.8, A.8.19 | Art.32(1)(d)
Cf
Secure Config
A.8.9 | Art.25(1), Art.32(1)
Sd
Secure Development
A.8.25, A.8.26, A.8.28 | Art.25(1), Art.25(2)
Ml
Email Security
A.8.7, A.8.23 | Art.32(1)(b)
Ws
Web Security
A.8.23, A.8.26 | Art.32(1)(b)
Zt
Zero Trust
A.8.20, A.5.15 | Art.32(1)(b), Art.25(1)
Mb
Mobile Security
A.8.1 | Art.32(1)(b)
Cl
Cloud Security
A.5.23, A.8.1 | Art.28(1), Art.32(1)
Wf
WAF
A.8.23 | Art.32(1)(b)
Dl
DLP
A.8.10, A.8.12 | Art.5(1)(f), Art.32(1)(b)
Sm
Cont. Monitoring
A.8.15, A.8.16 | Art.32(1)(d)
Lg
Logging & Audit
A.8.15, A.8.17 | Art.5(2), Art.30(1)
Id
Intrusion Detection
A.8.16 | Art.32(1)(d), Art.33(1)
An
Anomaly Detection
A.8.16 | Art.32(1)(d)
Sg
SIEM / SOC
A.8.15, A.8.16 | Art.32(1)(d)
Ir
Incident Response
A.5.24, A.5.25, A.5.26 | Art.33(1), Art.33(2)
Fn
Forensics
A.5.28 | Art.33(3)
Co
Communication
A.5.5, A.5.6, A.5.26 | Art.33(1), Art.34(1)
Mt
Mitigation
A.5.26, A.8.7 | Art.33(3)(d), Art.34(2)
Rp
Reporting
A.5.5, A.5.24, A.6.8 | Art.33(1), Art.34(1)
Rc
Recovery Planning
A.5.29, A.5.30 | Art.32(1)(c)
Bc
Business Continuity
A.5.29, A.5.30 | Art.32(1)(b), Art.32(1)(c)
Ll
Lessons Learned
A.5.27 | Art.32(1)(d), Art.24(1)
Cr
Comms & Restore
A.5.5, A.5.30 | Art.34(1), Art.32(1)(c)
Dr
Disaster Recovery
A.5.29, A.5.30 | Art.32(1)(c)
Ap
API Security
A.8.23, A.8.26, A.8.28 | Art.25(1), Art.32(1)(b)
It
Insider Threat
A.5.7, A.6.1, A.8.15 | Art.29, Art.32(1)(b), Art.32(4)
Vr
Vendor Risk Mgmt
A.5.19, A.5.20, A.5.21, A.5.22 | Art.28(1), Art.28(2), Art.28(3)
Only in ISO 27001 (2 controls)
Controls covered by ISO 27001 but not GDPR. Organizations using GDPR should consider supplementing with these.
Summary: ISO 27001 vs GDPR
ISO/IEC 27001:2022 and GDPR share 47 controls in common out of 49 total. ISO 27001 uniquely covers 2 controls that GDPR does not, including Threat Intelligence, DNS Security. GDPR uniquely covers 0 controls that ISO 27001 does not. Together, these two frameworks cover all tracked controls. For comprehensive cybersecurity coverage, organizations often adopt both frameworks or supplement with other frameworks.
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